In 1998 my youngest brother, Kelton, was diagnosed with autism, a developmental disability that affects communication and social interaction. Autism currently affects 1/88 people in the United States. Kelton is a talented individual who runs cross-country and track, wrestles, plays the drums, loves history, and collects bobble heads and keychains.
This year Kelton decided to enroll in his first art class where he discovered his skill for drawing. His unorthodox style made me reconsider my artwork and examine the differences and similarities that exist between our perspectives. According to Paul Collins’ Not Even Wrong: Adventures in Autism, artists are four times more likely to have autism in their families. Considering the number of artists in my family, this statistic made me question the similarities that exist between Kelton and me. For this reason, we have decided to draw one of his 6,481 keychains a day for one year. These drawings will be as simple and uninhibited as possible. This project will explore our individual perspectives and examine the similarities that exist between us as artists.
Day 134
" 'I love you very much, Christopher. Do you understand?'
I didn't know whether I understood. So I said, 'I don't know.'
And Father said, 'Christopher, do you understand that I love you?'
I wish it was that simple! Since people with autism interpret things literally, this excerpt made me question Kelt's notion of love. Is the concept too abstract to understand? Even though it's fictional, I decided to watch Mozart and the Whale, which is a love story about two people with Asperger syndrome that takes place in Spokane. A quick synopsis:
I hope Kelt eventually meets a person like this. Even though love is abstract and confusing, I think most people struggle with it, not just people with autism.
Day 131
Day 130
Day 128
The world is full of obvious things which nobody by any chance ever observes.
But he notices them, like I do. Also it says in the book
Sherlock Holmes had, in a very remarkable degree, the power of detaching his mind at will.
And this is like me, too, because if I get really interested in something I don't notice anything else and Father can be calling me to come and eat my supper and I won't hear him" (p. 73).
Instead of being a cheater, maybe this boy just had the ability to observe obvious details and concentrate with no distractions.
Day 124
"I do not always do what I am told.
And this is because when people tell you what to do it is usually confusing and does not make sense.
For example, people often say 'Be quiet,' but they don't tell you how long to be quiet for. Or you see a sign which says KEEP OFF THE GRASS but it should say KEEP OF THE GRASS AROUND THIS SIGN because there is lots of grass you are allowed to walk on.
Also I don't know what Father means when he says 'Stay out of other people's business' because I do not know what he means by 'other people's business' because I do lots of things with other people, at school and in the shop and on the bus, and his job is going into other people's houses and fixing their boilers and their heating. And all of these things are other people's business.
My therapist understands. When she tells me not to do something she tells me exactly what it is that I am not allowed to do. And I like this" (p. 29).
Day 122
After 18 years of silence, man finds voice in photos
By KOMO Staff January 18, 2011
SHORELINE, Wash. -- After years of not being able to talk, Forrest Sargent has finally found a way to communicate with his family through photos.
"For the first 18 years of his life, (it) has been hell," said his mother, Rebecca Sargent.
But a letter board for communicating and camera for Christmas have opened a world shut off by profound autism.
"We just didn't know there was anybody in there," Sargent said. "Didn't know his favorite color, his favorite food was."
Forrest's favorite photographs now cover his bedroom walls at Fircrest.
The 19-year-old who can be extremely aggressive - "I have scars all up and down arms from bites and scratches," his mother said - can't cross streets alone or put shoes on the proper feet now has his own show this month at his aunt's gallery in Olympia.
"I like to take pictures of happy," Forrest said.
Forrest says he likes reaching people's minds with truth and beauty, showing the hidden parts of life. His new-found expression offers his family insight and relief.
"If you can express yourself you have a better life," his mother said.
For nearly two decades, autism trapped the artist within. But Forrest is finally here.
"I feel like I lost him for too many years, he's arrived," said his mother.
You can see Forrest's photographs at Childhood's End gallery in Olympia. His mother says she's not sure he understands the significance of the show, but says he did go on Facebook to suggest people buy his pieces.
Day 121
Christopher, the main character in The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time, describes his frustration with subjective body language and phrases that have more than one meaning. For example, his therapist told him that "if you raise one eyebrow it can mean lots of different things. It can mean 'I want to do sex with you' and it can also mean 'I think that what you just said was very stupid.'"
People with autism have the greatest difficulty with the use or pragmatics of language because of the number of social rules that exist within conversation and overall communication. These unwritten rules seem unclear and abstract because our society expects people to learn these rules without direct instruction. People with autism are oblivious to these rules and need help generalizing these standards into everyday communication.
Day 120
Day 119
The materials are also important because people with autism often have unique responses to sensory stimuli. Examples include high threshold for pain, oversensitivity to sounds or being touched, exaggerated reactions to light or odors, or fascination with certain stimuli, etc. Hypersensitivities and/or hyposensitivities vary depending on the individual; for people with autism the continuum ranges from no reaction to responses in all five senses.